Thomas Edison said - "Everything comes
to those who are working and can not wait." But not always progress
is the goal.Some great ideas come into my head by accident. You will find
10 inventions that were created by accident.
1. Superglue
In 1942, the American physicist
Dr. Harry Coover was trying to separate the clear plastic for telescopic sights
portable weapons. In the experiment, he worked with cyanoacrylate, which
is very firmly glued test materials. But only after 6 years, Dr. Coover
realized the full potential of this substance, which does not need any pressure
or heat. It was created as superglue.
interesting fact - during the Vietnam War, superglue used to arrest bleeding in
open wounds. That's invention which was to improve the weapons saved many
lives.
2. Stickers
American physicist Spencer
Silver invented the glue, but the self-adhesive sheets for notes were created
by Arthur Fry. In 1968, Silver was trying to create the perfect glue for
paper handling, which could hold the paper on the surface, but not strong
enough to be able to remove the paper without tearing it. In addition, he
had to be sticky for repeated use.
truth in the company where he worked Silver anyone not interested in the
idea. Until Arthur Fry did not use glue to adhere better to the
hymnal. It was he who suggested the use of a substance for the creation of
reusable adhesive tabs. So the idea has gained popularity.
3. Inkjet printer
Engineer at Canon accidentally
put the hot soldering iron on the handle. And when the ink ran down the
idea to create an ink jet printer.
4. Dynamite
Alfred Nobel discovered
dynamite. When he was working on nitroglycerin, he tried to make it more
stable to prevent accidental explosions. Vial of the substance fell to the
floor, where it was a lot of sawdust. Sawdust is given a small vial
stability and exploded. Nobel improved the formula by adding silica to
nitroglycerin. And there was dynamite.
5. Petrolatum
English chemist Robert Chezbro
in 1859 noticed that many oil-industry workers complain of a waxy substance -
"wax", which accumulated in the pipes of oil pumps. Chezbro
immediately took the test substance and began to experiment. Petroleum
jelly turned out perfectly heals wounds and cuts. The chemist gave him the
name "Vaseline" - (German »Wasser» - Water and Greek. «Elaion» -
oil). The range of application of petroleum jelly at the time was wide -
from carpet cleaning to cleanse the nose. The author is so believed in the
magic power of Vaseline that all his life he ate a spoonful a day. He died
at age 96.
6. Viagra
Viagra original purpose - the
treatment of angina pectoris. But when produced by the pharmaceutical
company Pfizer has studied the side effects, it is found that high blood
pressure does not drop, and the subjects appear excellent erection. So the
company changed gender tests and began to investigate the effects of erectile
dysfunction and it Viagra. In 1998, the Administration of Quality
Supervision approved the drug, and since then many men have started gay life
7. Stainless steel
English metallurgist Harry
Brearli tried to create a stainless steel alloy for the production of
weapons. Stainless steel came when he mixed with 12.8% chromium 0.24% carbon. the
resulting alloy is resistant to acids, even vinegar and lemon
juice. Later, the inventor realized that the resulting alloy is ideal for
cutlery, which were made of silver and carbon steel and
gradually fell into disrepair due to corrosion.
8. LSD
Diethylamide of d-lysergic acid
was discovered by Swiss scientist Albert Hofmann, who was trying to create a
drug eases pain during childbirth. The resulting material was thought he
was not remarkable, and he put it back on the shelf. In 1943, while
working with the material without gloves and accidentally received a large dose
of a substance he realized the true properties of the compound. He felt
"a continuous stream of fantastic pictures, extraordinary shapes with
intense kaleidoscopic play of colors."
9. The teabag
Trader at the New York store,
Thomas Sullivan decided that selling tea in silk bags will be much more
convenient and tea sales skyrocketed. It turned out that the buyers
mistakenly omitted the full bags in boiling water, and the result they like.
10. Microwave
In 1946, engineer Percy Spencer
tested the magnetron emits microwave radiation. During the tests, the
chocolate melted in his pocket. Percy suggested that this was due to the
magnetron and placed near the instrument for grain popcorn. Having
popcorn, Spencer decided to cook an egg, but it exploded. All this led him
to believe that the low-frequency energy helps to quickly cook and a year later
there was the first microwave.
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