Male (pronounced "Maa-lay" (Maa-Lay) - the capital and largest city of the Republic of Maldives. Malé is located on an island in Kaafu Atoll (Kaafu Atoll). Population Male has 104 400 people (2006). Traditionally Male considered King's Island, from which, the Maldives ruled dynasty royal families in ancient times.
Name the capital of the Maldives is derived from "Mahaalay", who came
from the Sanskrit (ancient language), which means "Maha" -
"big" or "great" and "aalay" -
"home". In Sanskrit the word "Mahaalay" called the
Royal Palace. And got the name of the Male.
A whole group of islands Maldives (Maldives), and called the
name of the capital thanks. The word "Maldives" means
"Island (Dives) Male (Male)" - Male Dives.
Male island just 2 km long and 1 km wide, fully built
buildings, covered roads, and so there are very few open spaces. In this
Male remains clean and tidy city with mosques, markets, a maze of small
streets, wrapped in a blanket of charm. Male although sometimes the
impression of a quiet country town, but overall the construction of new modern
buildings and pulse. Officially, the population of the capital city of
about 65,000 people, but with foreign workers, tourists and people from other
islands, often coming here in the city is usually 100,000.
Size of the island has been doubled by implementing projects
to restore the land and the surrounding islands are used for different
purposes, and on one of the islands of the airport is located. The
government plans to develop other islands to reduce the pressure on the island
of Male. In the past, the island was known as Male Island Sultan. In
the capital, there is all that is necessary to have the eastern city: mosques,
markets, souvenir shops, small cafes with exotic dishes and more.
Right in front of the marina, opposite Jumhury Maidan park
or Republican, is the Islamic Center, the main building of which - the Grand
Mosque. Its golden domes shine so bright that they can be seen from the sea
when approaching from the north to Male. Grand Mosque, accommodating 5,000
people - an amazing building. Its interior is decorated with wood carvings
and Arabic calligraphy, skillfully made by local craftsmen. Remember, the
mosque - a place of prayer, and the crowds are not desirable. If you do
decide to go there, it's better to do it, accompanied by
Maldivians. Visitors must be dressed appropriately and maintain complete
silence. Across the road - The Sultan Park and National Museum. In
his exposition of a large collection of clothes and jewelry of the sultans, the
manuscript of the Koran and interesting pre-Islamic statues found during
excavations of Thor Heyerdahl, the majority of ancient finds and stone
figurines are described in his book "The Mystery of the
Maldives." Around Malé is located about 20 mosques, some of them are
just coral room with a tin roof.The oldest of them, Hukuru Bowls, is famous for
its carved stone panels. A series of panels, carved in the 13th century,
is dedicated to the arrival of Islam in the Maldives, and the cemetery is the
grave of Abu al-Barakat and tombstones of former sultans.
Among the unique monuments - the head of a statue of the
Buddha from the island Todd relating to the pre-Islamic period, and the XIII
century wooden panel, covered with ancient inscriptions. Fruity ovoschnoyi
wood markets are never empty and are picturesque places where islanders from
other atolls trade their goods. Fish Market, located nearby, is initially
blank until the fish is caught, and in the afternoon the fishermen here are
beginning to flock with their booty. Fishermen, cutting and cleaning fish,
turned the process into an art. It is clean and well established area that
attracts many tourists and gives insight into the life of a typical Maldivian
fishermen. Another attraction is the Singapore Bazaar - Cluster stores -
selling quality products and local handicrafts Maldives and imported trinkets
and souvenirs. In addition, there are shops selling electronics, marine
electronics, fishing equipment and household goods for the local
villages. In the multitude of small tea you can eat, smoke and chat with
the locals.
There are no high buildings, and a lot more bicycles than
cars. In Male virtually impossible to get lost, all the streets are
located on three major roads. The island has many hotels. Each hotel
has its own dinghy, where you can take a cruise in the archipelago for several
days.
Entertainment in Male just vast. Suffice it to mention
only a few of them. The most interesting thing, according to many, it is
evening fishing. Staff working boat, help you deal with the initial
difficulties, but everything will depend on your skill! The next evening,
a dinner with barbecue the catch that you have caught. Will also hunt and
large commercial fish. Departure for such an event takes place on special
boats far beyond the territory of the atolls. It will be interesting to
ride on a glass bottom boat. Due to such a miracle can make a lot of
colorful pictures of the underwater world. And you can own diving - scuba
diving. Each hotel has a diving training center where you after completing
the course will receive a special certificate.
It also offers activities such as windsurfing, catamaran,
canoe, "water banana", water skiing, etc. Riding fun becomes
helicopter tour. In Male you can find cheap hotels and fast food, but the
nightlife is limited to tea and a few restaurants in the western
style. Two theaters show Indian and Hollywood movies.
Artificial beach - this phrase may surprise in a country
known natural beaches, but residents of Malé really chosen an artificial beach
built on the eastern side of the capital. The beach is ideal for swimmers
and those who do not have access to nearby islands. There you can have a
snack and just relax on one of the benches overlooking the ocean. In the
north, there is a park artaktsionov Male, there are also restaurants, cafes,
shops ...
Some restaurants are air conditioned Male, others offer a
more relaxed atmosphere in the open air. Choice of cuisine is quite a
beeline from the refined international cuisine to local versions of Asian and
European dishes. Some restaurants are open in the morning, others at
noon. All the restaurants are closed at 1 am. Traditional tea is
still used among residents Male huge popularity. Here you can try a
variety of local food, and sometimes even in noisy environments. Numerous
teahouses scattered throughout the island. If you hurry, you really should
drop by there - these eateries serve as fast foods. Tea is usually open
early in the morning (some even at 5 am) and close at 1 am. Coffee Shop -
a modern version of the Maldivian tea. Hdes serves a variety of snacks and
fast food at low prices. Open between 8 and 9 am and work without
interruption until 1 am.
Despite its modest size Male, taxi in the city you can
be useful, especially if rain. The cost of taxi services in the range of
15-20 Rufiyaa for travel anywhere in the city, with the extra charge of 5
Rufiyaa per item of luggage. You can catch a taxi on the street, but in
Male taken to cause the machine by calling one of the many taxi
services. The fare for the ferry 10 Rufiyaa to midnight and 20 Rufiyaa
after midnight. If you travel in a big group, profitable book a private
ferry flight - the cost for the day 250 Rufiyaa, after midnight 350
Rufiyaa. Pier No. 9, where the ferry is moored to the airport, located on the
waterfront Boduthakurufaanu Magu, nearby Nasandhura Palace Hotel.
There are four local airport of destination. Island
Aviation local airline operates scheduled flights from Male International
Airport to the island of Gan in Seenu Atoll, Laamu Atoll in Kadhdu, Kaadedhdu
in Gaafu Dhaalu Atoll and Hanimadhu Atoll Haa dhal. Between Malé and the
atolls there plying scheduled passenger and cargo ships, while marine
transportation is carried out frequently. Reserve a seaplane and book a
private flight to Male possible, while at the airport or at the
resort. Motor boats, Dhoni easy to move only a short distance, mainly
because of slow. They are ideal for trips to the dive dive. In Male
there are several companies that provide high-speed boats for rent and
boat-Dhoni.
The official currency of Maldives - Rufiyaa. One
Rufiyaa is 100 Laar. In circulation are banknotes of 500, 100, 50, 20, 10
and 5 Rufiyaa and coins of 1 and 2 rufii and 50, 25, 10, 5, 2 and 1
Laar. The exchange rate as of December 2004 is 12.75 Rufiyaa per 1 U.S.
dollar. All resorts, hotels, large shops and restaurants are licensed to
provide services for exchange and accepted for payment currencies of many
countries, as well as credit cards. Branch of the Bank of Maldives (Bank
of Maldives), located in the arrivals terminal of the international airport,
and provides currency exchange services. If you need rufii stay in Male,
you can always contact one of the local banks.
State Bank of Maldives The Bank of Maldives has several
branches in Male. Its branches are also in Seenu atoll (island Hithadhoo),
Xaa dhal (island Kulhudhufushi) and Laviani (island Naifaru). Bank branch
located in Malé International Airport. Among other banks, with offices in
Male, the bank HSBC, State Bank of India, Bank of Ceylon and Habib
Bank. Most banks with offices in Male, offer services automated teller
machines (ATM). ATMs The Bank of Maldives and other banks are quite
comfortable and serve major credit cards.
Telephone services and mobile services in the country are
carried out by Maldivian telekomunnikatsionnoy Diraagu (Dhiraagu). GSM
mobile services provide two operators - Diraagu (Dhiraagu) Vatanen and Telecoms
(Wataniyya Telecoms). Available as a prepayment and payment for services
after the fact.Valid international mobile (roaming). Internet cafes can be
found in different parts of the city. Internet connection services provide
two providers that own a state license. Maldives Post Limited Company
provides regular and express mail EMS. Most of the international courier services
have offices in Male.
Male - the shopping center of the country with great choice
of shops to meet the needs of 100,000 residents and thousands more buyers
coming from the islands. Small shops on the outskirts of the capital may
receive visitors already at 6-7 am, while on the main streets stores open
around 9-10 hours. All shops close at 11 pm, as well as the small
15-minute breaks during the prayers.
The northern part of the street magician chandan
(Chaandhanee Magu) known cluster of souvenir shops, although the like are found
in other parts of the city. The attention of buyers here offer products of
local craftsmen, t-shirts, batiks and a wide range of books about Maldives in
different languages.
In Male few lazok bookstores and stationery. They
mainly sell textbooks, fiction and literature, translated books for children
known international publications. Majidi on Mary (Majeedee Magu) and other
central streets of the city are many shops offering clothes, shoes, and
accessories. Among them is specialized in the sale of sporting goods,
clothing, electronics from the world famous brands. Shops are open from
morning until 11 o'clock at night.
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